USA Dates Market 2025: Varieties, Import Rules, Wholesale & Retail Guide
Your comprehensive playbook for the United States: date varieties, FDA/USDA import basics, wholesale sourcing, retail packaging & e-commerce, storage and recipes. Optimized for long-tail searches like “best Medjool count for gifting USA”, “Kimia cold chain shipping USA”, and “Deglet Noor diced wholesale California”.
USA-Relevant Varieties (Flavor • Size-Count • Best Use)
The US dates market blends domestic production (notably Medjool and Deglet Noor from California/Arizona) with imports (Ajwa, Kimia/Mazafati, Piarom, Sukkari, Zahidi, Mabroom). Below is a concise matrix for quick selection by use case.
| Variety | Taste & Texture | Typical Size-Count / Format | Best For (USA) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Medjool (USA, Jordan, Israel, Morocco) | Caramel-sweet; soft → tender-chewy | 16–18 • 18–22 • 22–26 (lower = larger) | Premium gifting, natural snacks, hotel amenities |
| Deglet Noor (USA, Tunisia, Algeria) | Honey-nut; semi-dry, firm | Branch, pitted, diced, paste | Bakery, bars, granola, retail value packs |
| Ajwa (Saudi Arabia) | Deep, mellow sweetness; firm-soft | Large/Medium grades | Cultural gifting, specialty retail |
| Kimia / Mazafati (Iran) | Very soft, dark, juicy | Retail 500 g/1 kg; 5 kg masters | Everyday snacking (keep cold in transit) |
| Piarom (Iran) | Complex, dark-chocolate notes; semi-dry | Premium grades; limited supply | Connoisseur gifting; boutique grocers |
| Sukkari (Saudi Arabia) | Bright, naturally sugary; soft | Household & premium packs | Energy snacking; Ramadan retail peaks |
| Zahidi (Iraq, Iran, others) | Nutty; semi-dry, sturdy | Whole, chopped, paste | Value retail; industrial chopping/paste |
| Mabroom (Saudi Arabia) | Honeyed; sleek, chewy | Gifting grades; retail cartons | Ambient-friendly shipping; travel retail |
Importing Dates to the USA (Plain-English Basics)
Dates are generally straightforward to import compared with highly perishable produce, but US buyers must follow standard FDA and USDA/APHIS rules and ensure proper labeling.
Compliance Snapshot
- FDA facility registration for the foreign supplier/packer (if required) and for US importers that store/handle food.
- FSVP (Foreign Supplier Verification Program) for many importers/distributors—document safety, suppliers, and hazard controls.
- Labeling: statement of identity, net quantity (US customary + metric for retail), ingredient list (if processed), allergen statement (if applicable), nutrition facts for retail SKUs.
- Country of origin & lot/batch traceability.
Logistics & Handling
- Soft/moist dates (Medjool, Kimia): cold chain (≈4–12 °C) reduces texture loss and sugar bloom.
- Semi-dry (Deglet Noor, Zahidi, Piarom): generally stable at 15–20 °C; avoid heat spikes.
- Plan for last-mile insulation in warm states or summer months.
This summary is informational, not legal advice—check current FDA/USDA guidance and your customs broker’s advice for HS codes and admissibility.
Wholesale Sourcing: Specs, Pricing & Logistics
US wholesale pricing hinges on grade, size-count, origin, moisture profile, pack format, and seasonality. Align specs clearly to avoid apples-to-oranges quotes.
| Spec | What to Request | Why it Matters |
|---|---|---|
| Size-count / Grade | e.g., Medjool 16–18 / 18–22 / 22–26; Ajwa Large/Medium | Drives visual impact and unit economics; larger fruit costs more |
| Moisture / Brix | Supplier declared range; product photos | Texture, shelf-life, and shipping fitness |
| Crop Year & Lot | Printed on master cartons + CoA if available | Freshness and traceability |
| Defect Tolerance | % acceptable skin breaks, pits in pitted, foreign matter = 0 | Prevents disputes on arrival |
| Pack Format | 5/10 kg masters; retail 500 g / 1 lb / 2 lb | Impacts case count, freight, shelf life |
| Incoterms | FOB origin, CIF/CFR, or ex-warehouse USA | Clarifies risk, freight and insurance |
Retail & D2C in the USA: Packaging, SEO & Merchandising
Packaging That Converts
- Clear window + matte finish: shows texture; premium cues.
- Call-outs: “No added sugar”, “Fiber-rich”, “Grown in California” or origin country where allowed.
- Counts/kg on label for Medjool—helps justify price tiers.
- Resealable pouches for 12–24 oz (snacking) + 2 lb family packs.
US-SEO Product Page Essentials
- Long-tail H2s: “Best Medjool dates for gifts USA (18–22 count)”.
- Comparison table: Medjool vs Deglet Noor vs Ajwa (taste, texture, uses).
- Structured data: Product + FAQ; include Q&A on storage and count.
- UGC: photo reviews; questions answered within 24–48 hours.
Merchandising Playbook (Brick & Mortar)
- Taste flights: 3-variety sampler (Medjool/Ajwa/Deglet Noor) near nuts & dried fruit.
- Cross-merch with nut butters, yogurt, granola; recipe cards boost basket size.
- Seasonal endcaps: Ramadan, Rosh Hashanah, holidays—gift boxes with lower counts/kg.
Storage & Shelf-Life in US Conditions
| Type | Examples | Best Storage | Indicative Shelf-Life* |
|---|---|---|---|
| Soft / Moist | Medjool, Ajwa, Kimia, Safawi | 4–12 °C • ≤60% RH • airtight | ≈6–9 months sealed |
| Semi-dry | Deglet Noor, Zahidi, Piarom, Mabroom | 15–20 °C • dark • airtight | ≈9–12 months sealed |
*Check crop year and pack integrity. Let cartons acclimatize before opening to avoid condensation.
Quick Recipes & Use-Cases for US Consumers
Medjool Energy Bites
Pulse Medjool + almond butter + cocoa + sea salt. Roll and chill. Add protein powder for gym-ready bites.
Ajwa Stuffed & Drizzled
Fill with walnuts; drizzle tahini + maple. Perfect for holiday platters and cultural gifting.
Deglet Noor Granola Bars
Use diced Deglet Noor for clean sweetness and structure; bakes with good bite.
More ideas: date shakes, bacon-wrapped dates, chopped dates in salads and couscous bowls.
Copy-Paste RFQ Template (USA)
Subject: RFQ —Dates (Size-Count & Grade), , Specs: • Variety & Origin: • Size-count / Grade: • Crop Year: • Pack: <5 kg / 10 kg> (retail masters if any; retail sizes if needed) • Quantity: • Delivery: | Lead time: • Docs: FDA/FSVP status, lot/batch, CoA; lab tests if applicable • Incoterm/Payment: Please quote landed $/lb (or $/kg) by grade and share product photos. Samples: 1–2 kg requested.
FAQs
Which count should I stock for gifting? Medjool 18–22 usually balances visual appeal and cost for US gift boxes; 16–18 is premium-premium.
Is pitted always better? For snacking, pitted sells faster; for gifting, whole fruit presents better and keeps structure.
How do I prevent sugar bloom? Keep soft dates cool and stable; avoid temperature shocks; use airtight packs with barrier films.
Need wholesale lots or private-label packs for the USA?
Tell us your variety, size-count and destination. We’ll shortlist vetted lots, share samples, and quote landed prices.
💬 +91 88796 66906 (WhatsApp) • 📧 hurzuk.abid@gmail.com • 🌐 dates.business
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